Introduced mammalian predators like cats (Felix catus), rats (Ratus spp.), and mongooses (Urva auropunctata) pose a serious threat to Hawai’i’s native birds. Maui Forest Bird Recovery Project conducts predator control in native forest bird habitat to reduce populations of predators and to protect birds and their breeding.
Predator control is an essential component to endangered species and habitat management in Hawai’i. Trapping (lethal and non-lethal), poison, and hunting have all been used in attempts to eradicate or control these animals. Bird recovery has been documented after predator control or eradication, especially hatching and fledgling success in breeding populations. For example, Predator Control Study in Kaua’i.
As part of the University of Hawai’i, MFBRP’s predator control program only operates with approval of The Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC). This is a federally mandated committee, qualified through the experience and expertise of its members, that oversees its institution’s animal program, facilities, and procedures. This ensures all animal capture and dispatch is done in accordance with humane and approved practices. We employ a variety of humane predator control trapping techniques.
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